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@ -1,12 +1,14 @@ |
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use std::error;
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use std::fmt;
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use std::io;
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use std::mem;
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use std::net;
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use std::io::{Read, Write};
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use byteorder::{ByteOrder, LittleEndian, ReadBytesExt, WriteBytesExt};
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use encoding::{Encoding, DecoderTrap, EncoderTrap};
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use encoding::all::ISO_8859_1;
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use mio::TryRead;
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use super::constants::*;
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@ -36,13 +38,8 @@ impl io::Read for Packet { |
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impl Packet {
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/// Returns a readable packet struct from the wire representation of a
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/// packet.
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pub fn from_bytes(bytes: Vec<u8>) -> Self {
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// Check that the packet is long enough to contain at least a code.
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assert!(bytes.len() >= U32_SIZE);
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// Read the purported length of the packet.
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let size = LittleEndian::read_u32(&bytes[0..U32_SIZE]) as usize;
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// Check that the packet has the right length.
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assert!(size + U32_SIZE == bytes.len());
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/// Assumes that the given vector is a valid length-prefixed packet.
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fn from_wire(bytes: Vec<u8>) -> Self {
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Packet {
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cursor: U32_SIZE,
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bytes: bytes,
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@ -320,3 +317,92 @@ impl WriteToPacket for String { |
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(self as &str).write_to_packet(packet)
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}
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}
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/*========*
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* PARSER *
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*========*/
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/// This enum defines the possible states of a packet parser state machine.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
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enum State {
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/// The parser is waiting to read enough bytes to determine the
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/// length of the following packet.
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ReadingLength,
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/// The parser is waiting to read enough bytes to form the entire
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/// packet.
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ReadingPacket,
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}
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct Parser {
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state: State,
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num_bytes_left: usize,
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buffer: Vec<u8>,
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}
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impl Parser {
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pub fn new() -> Self {
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Parser {
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state: State::ReadingLength,
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num_bytes_left: U32_SIZE,
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buffer: vec![0; U32_SIZE],
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}
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}
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/// Attemps to read a packet in a non-blocking fashion.
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/// If enough bytes can be read from the given byte stream to form a
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/// complete packet `p`, returns `Ok(Some(p))`.
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/// If not enough bytes are available, returns `Ok(None)`.
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/// If an I/O error `e` arises when trying to read the underlying stream,
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/// returns `Err(e)`.
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/// Note: as long as this function returns `Ok(Some(p))`, the caller is
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/// responsible for calling it once more to ensure that all packets are
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/// read as soon as possible.
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pub fn try_read<U>(&mut self, stream: &mut U) -> io::Result<Option<Packet>>
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where U: io::Read
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{
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// Try to read as many bytes as we currently need from the underlying
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// byte stream.
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let offset = self.buffer.len() - self.num_bytes_left;
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match try!(stream.try_read(&mut self.buffer[offset..])) {
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None => (),
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Some(num_bytes_read) => {
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self.num_bytes_left -= num_bytes_read;
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},
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}
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// If we haven't read enough bytes, return.
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if self.num_bytes_left > 0 {
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return Ok(None);
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}
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// Otherwise, the behavior depends on what state we were in.
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match self.state {
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State::ReadingLength => {
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// If we have finished reading the length prefix, then
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// deserialize it, switch states and try to read the packet
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// bytes.
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let message_len =
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LittleEndian::read_u32(&mut self.buffer) as usize;
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if message_len > MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE {
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unimplemented!();
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};
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self.state = State::ReadingPacket;
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self.num_bytes_left = message_len;
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self.buffer.resize(message_len + U32_SIZE, 0);
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self.try_read(stream)
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},
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State::ReadingPacket => {
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// If we have finished reading the packet, swap the full buffer
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// out and return the packet made from the full buffer.
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self.state = State::ReadingLength;
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self.num_bytes_left = U32_SIZE;
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let new_buffer = vec![0;U32_SIZE];
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let old_buffer = mem::replace(&mut self.buffer, new_buffer);
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Ok(Some(Packet::from_wire(old_buffer)))
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}
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}
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}
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}
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