//! This module provides encoding and decoding functionality for basic values.
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//!
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//! The protocol is pretty basic, though quirky. Base types are serialized in
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//! the following way:
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//!
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//! * 32-bit integers are serialized in 4 bytes, little-endian.
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//! * 16-bit integers are serialized as 32-bit integers with upper bytes set
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//! to 0.
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//! * Booleans are serialized as single bytes, containing either 0 or 1.
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//! * IPv4 addresses are serialized as 32-bit integers.
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//! * Strings are serialized as 32-bit-length-prefixed arrays of Windows 1252
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//! encoded characters.
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//! * Pairs are serialized as two consecutive values.
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//! * Vectors are serialized as length-prefixed arrays of serialized values.
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use std::io;
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use std::net;
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use encoding::all::WINDOWS_1252;
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use encoding::{DecoderTrap, EncoderTrap, Encoding};
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use std::convert::{TryFrom, TryInto};
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use thiserror::Error;
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// Constants
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// ---------
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/// Length of an encoded 32-bit integer in bytes.
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pub const U32_BYTE_LEN: usize = 4;
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pub trait Decode<T> {
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/// Attempts to decode an instance of `T` from `self`.
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fn decode(&mut self) -> io::Result<T>;
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}
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pub trait Encode<T> {
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/// Attempts to encode `value` into `self`.
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fn encode(&mut self, value: T) -> io::Result<()>;
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}
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// TODO: Add backtrace fields to each enum variant once std::backtrace is
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// stabilized.
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#[derive(PartialEq, Error, Debug)]
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pub enum ValueDecodeError {
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#[error("at position {position}: not enough bytes to decode: expected {expected}, found {remaining}")]
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NotEnoughData {
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/// The number of bytes the decoder expected to read.
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///
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/// Invariant: `remaining < expected`.
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expected: usize,
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/// The number of bytes remaining in the input buffer.
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///
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/// Invariant: `remaining < expected`.
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remaining: usize,
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/// The decoder's position in the input buffer.
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position: usize,
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},
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#[error("at position {position}: invalid boolean value: {value}")]
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InvalidBool {
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/// The invalid value. Never equal to 0 nor 1.
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value: u8,
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/// The decoder's position in the input buffer.
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position: usize,
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},
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#[error("at position {position}: invalid u16 value: {value}")]
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InvalidU16 {
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/// The invalid value. Always greater than u16::max_value().
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value: u32,
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/// The decoder's position in the input buffer.
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position: usize,
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},
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#[error("at position {position}: failed to decode string: {cause}")]
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InvalidString {
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/// The cause of the error, as reported by the encoding library.
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cause: String,
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/// The decoder's position in the input buffer.
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position: usize,
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},
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#[error("at position {position}: invalid {value_name}: {cause}")]
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InvalidData {
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/// The name of the value the decoder failed to decode.
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value_name: String,
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/// The cause of the error.
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cause: String,
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/// The decoder's position in the input buffer.
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position: usize,
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},
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}
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impl From<ValueDecodeError> for io::Error {
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fn from(error: ValueDecodeError) -> Self {
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let kind = match &error {
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&ValueDecodeError::NotEnoughData { .. } => io::ErrorKind::UnexpectedEof,
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_ => io::ErrorKind::InvalidData,
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};
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let message = format!("{}", &error);
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io::Error::new(kind, message)
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}
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}
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/// A type for decoding various types of values from protocol messages.
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pub struct ValueDecoder<'a> {
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// The buffer we are decoding from.
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//
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// Invariant: `position <= buffer.len()`.
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buffer: &'a [u8],
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// Our current position within `buffer`.
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//
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// We could instead maintain this implicitly in `buffer` by splitting off
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// decoded bytes from the start of the buffer, but we would then be unable
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// to remember how many bytes we had decoded. This information is useful to
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// have in error messages when encountering decoding errors.
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//
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// Invariant: `position <= buffer.len()`.
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position: usize,
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}
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/// This trait is implemented by types that can be decoded from messages using
|
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/// a `ValueDecoder`.
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pub trait ValueDecode: Sized {
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/// Attempts to decode a value of this type with the given decoder.
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fn decode_from(decoder: &mut ValueDecoder) -> Result<Self, ValueDecodeError>;
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}
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impl<'a> ValueDecoder<'a> {
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/// Wraps the given byte buffer.
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pub fn new(buffer: &'a [u8]) -> Self {
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Self {
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buffer: buffer,
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position: 0,
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}
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}
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/// The current position of this decoder in the input buffer.
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pub fn position(&self) -> usize {
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self.position
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}
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/// Returns the number of bytes remaining to decode.
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pub fn remaining(&self) -> usize {
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self.buffer.len() - self.position
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}
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/// Returns whether the underlying buffer has remaining bytes to decode.
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///
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|
/// Shorthand for `remaining() > 0`.
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pub fn has_remaining(&self) -> bool {
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self.remaining() > 0
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}
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/// Returns a read-only view of the remaining bytes to decode.
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|
///
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|
/// The returned slice is of size `remaining()`.
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pub fn bytes(&self) -> &[u8] {
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&self.buffer[self.position..]
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|
}
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/// Attempts to consume the next `n` bytes from this buffer.
|
|
///
|
|
/// Returns a slice of size `n` if successful, in which case this decoder
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|
/// advances its internal position by `n`.
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fn consume(&mut self, n: usize) -> Result<&[u8], ValueDecodeError> {
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|
if self.remaining() < n {
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return Err(ValueDecodeError::NotEnoughData {
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expected: n,
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remaining: self.remaining(),
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position: self.position,
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|
});
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|
}
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|
// Cannot use bytes() here as it borrows self immutably, which
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// prevents us from mutating self.position afterwards.
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let end = self.position + n;
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|
let bytes = &self.buffer[self.position..end];
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self.position = end;
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Ok(bytes)
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|
}
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/// Attempts to decode a u32 value.
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fn decode_u32(&mut self) -> Result<u32, ValueDecodeError> {
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let bytes = self.consume(U32_BYTE_LEN)?;
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|
// The conversion from slice to fixed-size array cannot fail, because
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|
// consume() guarantees that its return value is of size n.
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|
let array: [u8; U32_BYTE_LEN] = bytes.try_into().unwrap();
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|
Ok(u32::from_le_bytes(array))
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|
}
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|
fn decode_u16(&mut self) -> Result<u16, ValueDecodeError> {
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|
let position = self.position;
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let n = self.decode_u32()?;
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match u16::try_from(n) {
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Ok(value) => Ok(value),
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Err(_) => Err(ValueDecodeError::InvalidU16 {
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value: n,
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position: position,
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|
}),
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|
}
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|
}
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|
/// Attempts to decode a boolean value.
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|
fn decode_bool(&mut self) -> Result<bool, ValueDecodeError> {
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|
let position = self.position;
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let bytes = self.consume(1)?;
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match bytes[0] {
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0 => Ok(false),
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|
1 => Ok(true),
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n => Err(ValueDecodeError::InvalidBool {
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|
value: n,
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|
position: position,
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|
}),
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|
}
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|
}
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|
|
|
/// Attempts to decode a string value.
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|
fn decode_string(&mut self) -> Result<String, ValueDecodeError> {
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|
let length = self.decode_u32()? as usize;
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|
let position = self.position;
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|
let bytes = self.consume(length)?;
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|
|
|
let result = WINDOWS_1252.decode(bytes, DecoderTrap::Strict);
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|
match result {
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|
Ok(string) => Ok(string),
|
|
Err(error) => Err(ValueDecodeError::InvalidString {
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|
cause: error.to_string(),
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|
position: position,
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|
}),
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|
}
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|
}
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|
|
|
/// Attempts to decode a value of the given type.
|
|
///
|
|
/// Allows easy decoding of complex values using type inference:
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```
|
|
/// let val: Foo = decoder.decode()?;
|
|
/// ```
|
|
pub fn decode<T: ValueDecode>(&mut self) -> Result<T, ValueDecodeError> {
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|
T::decode_from(self)
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|
}
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|
}
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|
|
|
impl ValueDecode for u32 {
|
|
fn decode_from(decoder: &mut ValueDecoder) -> Result<Self, ValueDecodeError> {
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|
decoder.decode_u32()
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|
}
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|
}
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|
|
|
impl ValueDecode for u16 {
|
|
fn decode_from(decoder: &mut ValueDecoder) -> Result<Self, ValueDecodeError> {
|
|
decoder.decode_u16()
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|
}
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|
}
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|
|
impl ValueDecode for bool {
|
|
fn decode_from(decoder: &mut ValueDecoder) -> Result<Self, ValueDecodeError> {
|
|
decoder.decode_bool()
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|
}
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|
}
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|
|
|
impl ValueDecode for net::Ipv4Addr {
|
|
fn decode_from(decoder: &mut ValueDecoder) -> Result<Self, ValueDecodeError> {
|
|
let ip = decoder.decode_u32()?;
|
|
Ok(net::Ipv4Addr::from(ip))
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl ValueDecode for String {
|
|
fn decode_from(decoder: &mut ValueDecoder) -> Result<Self, ValueDecodeError> {
|
|
decoder.decode_string()
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl<T: ValueDecode, U: ValueDecode> ValueDecode for (T, U) {
|
|
fn decode_from(decoder: &mut ValueDecoder) -> Result<Self, ValueDecodeError> {
|
|
let first = decoder.decode()?;
|
|
let second = decoder.decode()?;
|
|
Ok((first, second))
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl<T: ValueDecode> ValueDecode for Vec<T> {
|
|
fn decode_from(decoder: &mut ValueDecoder) -> Result<Self, ValueDecodeError> {
|
|
let len = decoder.decode_u32()? as usize;
|
|
let mut vec = Vec::with_capacity(len);
|
|
for _ in 0..len {
|
|
let val = decoder.decode()?;
|
|
vec.push(val);
|
|
}
|
|
Ok(vec)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[derive(Debug, Error, PartialEq)]
|
|
pub enum ValueEncodeError {
|
|
#[error("encoded string length {length} is too large: {string:?}")]
|
|
StringTooLong {
|
|
/// The string that is too long to encode.
|
|
string: String,
|
|
|
|
/// The length of `string` in the Windows-1252 encoding.
|
|
/// Always larger than `u32::max_value()`.
|
|
length: usize,
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl From<ValueEncodeError> for io::Error {
|
|
fn from(error: ValueEncodeError) -> Self {
|
|
io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidData, format!("{}", error))
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// A type for encoding various types of values into protocol messages.
|
|
pub struct ValueEncoder<'a> {
|
|
/// The buffer to which the encoder appends encoded bytes.
|
|
buffer: &'a mut Vec<u8>,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// This trait is implemented by types that can be encoded into messages using
|
|
/// a `ValueEncoder`.
|
|
pub trait ValueEncode {
|
|
// TODO: Rename to encode_to().
|
|
/// Attempts to encode `self` with the given encoder.
|
|
fn encode(&self, encoder: &mut ValueEncoder) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError>;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl<'a> ValueEncoder<'a> {
|
|
/// Wraps the given buffer for encoding values into.
|
|
///
|
|
/// Encoded bytes are appended. The buffer is not pre-cleared.
|
|
pub fn new(buffer: &'a mut Vec<u8>) -> Self {
|
|
ValueEncoder { buffer: buffer }
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Encodes the given u32 value into the underlying buffer.
|
|
pub fn encode_u32(&mut self, val: u32) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError> {
|
|
self.buffer.extend_from_slice(&val.to_le_bytes());
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Encodes the given u16 value into the underlying buffer.
|
|
pub fn encode_u16(&mut self, val: u16) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError> {
|
|
self.encode_u32(val as u32)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Encodes the given boolean value into the underlying buffer.
|
|
pub fn encode_bool(&mut self, val: bool) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError> {
|
|
self.buffer.push(val as u8);
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Encodes the given string into the underlying buffer.
|
|
pub fn encode_string(&mut self, val: &str) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError> {
|
|
// Record where we were when we started. This is where we will write
|
|
// the length prefix once we are done encoding the string. Until then
|
|
// we do not know how many bytes are needed to encode the string.
|
|
let prefix_position = self.buffer.len();
|
|
self.buffer.extend_from_slice(&[0; U32_BYTE_LEN]);
|
|
let string_position = prefix_position + U32_BYTE_LEN;
|
|
|
|
// Encode the string. We are quite certain this cannot fail because we
|
|
// use EncoderTrap::Replace to replace any unencodable characters with
|
|
// '?' which is always encodable in Windows-1252.
|
|
WINDOWS_1252
|
|
.encode_to(val, EncoderTrap::Replace, self.buffer)
|
|
.unwrap();
|
|
|
|
// Calculate the length of the string we just encoded.
|
|
let length = self.buffer.len() - string_position;
|
|
let length_u32 = match u32::try_from(length) {
|
|
Ok(value) => value,
|
|
Err(_) => {
|
|
return Err(ValueEncodeError::StringTooLong {
|
|
string: val.to_string(),
|
|
length: length,
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Write the length prefix in the space we initially reserved for it.
|
|
self.buffer[prefix_position..string_position].copy_from_slice(&length_u32.to_le_bytes());
|
|
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Encodes the given value into the underlying buffer.
|
|
///
|
|
/// Allows for easy encoding with type inference:
|
|
/// ```
|
|
/// encoder.encode(&Foo::new(bar))?;
|
|
/// ```
|
|
pub fn encode<T: ValueEncode>(&mut self, val: &T) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError> {
|
|
val.encode(self)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl ValueEncode for u32 {
|
|
fn encode(&self, encoder: &mut ValueEncoder) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError> {
|
|
encoder.encode_u32(*self)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl ValueEncode for u16 {
|
|
fn encode(&self, encoder: &mut ValueEncoder) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError> {
|
|
encoder.encode_u16(*self)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl ValueEncode for bool {
|
|
fn encode(&self, encoder: &mut ValueEncoder) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError> {
|
|
encoder.encode_bool(*self)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl ValueEncode for net::Ipv4Addr {
|
|
fn encode(&self, encoder: &mut ValueEncoder) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError> {
|
|
encoder.encode_u32(u32::from(*self))
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// It would be nice to use AsRef<str>, or Deref<Target=str> for the following
|
|
// stringy types instead of having to spell them out, but trying that fails
|
|
// because E0119: "upstream crates may add new impl of trait
|
|
// `core::convert::AsRef<str>` for type `bool` in future versions".
|
|
// We could probably work around this with more complex type logic (e.g.
|
|
// wrapping primitive types in a newtype for which we implement
|
|
// Proto{De,En}code) but it is not really worth the hassle.
|
|
|
|
impl ValueEncode for str {
|
|
fn encode(&self, encoder: &mut ValueEncoder) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError> {
|
|
encoder.encode_string(self)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl ValueEncode for String {
|
|
fn encode(&self, encoder: &mut ValueEncoder) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError> {
|
|
encoder.encode_string(self)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl<'a> ValueEncode for &'a String {
|
|
fn encode(&self, encoder: &mut ValueEncoder) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError> {
|
|
encoder.encode_string(*self)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl<T: ValueEncode, U: ValueEncode> ValueEncode for (T, U) {
|
|
fn encode(&self, encoder: &mut ValueEncoder) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError> {
|
|
self.0.encode(encoder)?;
|
|
self.1.encode(encoder)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl<T: ValueEncode> ValueEncode for [T] {
|
|
fn encode(&self, encoder: &mut ValueEncoder) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError> {
|
|
encoder.encode_u32(self.len() as u32)?;
|
|
for ref item in self {
|
|
item.encode(encoder)?;
|
|
}
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl<T: ValueEncode> ValueEncode for Vec<T> {
|
|
fn encode(&self, encoder: &mut ValueEncoder) -> Result<(), ValueEncodeError> {
|
|
let slice: &[T] = &*self;
|
|
slice.encode(encoder)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*=======*
|
|
* TESTS *
|
|
*=======*/
|
|
|
|
#[cfg(test)]
|
|
pub mod tests {
|
|
use std::fmt;
|
|
use std::io;
|
|
use std::net;
|
|
use std::u16;
|
|
use std::u32;
|
|
|
|
use super::{ValueDecode, ValueDecodeError, ValueDecoder, ValueEncode, ValueEncoder};
|
|
|
|
// Declared here because assert_eq!(bytes, &[]) fails to infer types.
|
|
const EMPTY_BYTES: &'static [u8] = &[];
|
|
|
|
pub fn roundtrip<T>(input: T)
|
|
where
|
|
T: fmt::Debug + Eq + PartialEq + ValueEncode + ValueDecode,
|
|
{
|
|
let mut bytes = vec![];
|
|
|
|
ValueEncoder::new(&mut bytes).encode(&input).unwrap();
|
|
let output = ValueDecoder::new(&bytes).decode::<T>().unwrap();
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(output, input);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// A few integers and their corresponding byte encodings.
|
|
const U32_ENCODINGS: [(u32, [u8; 4]); 8] = [
|
|
(0, [0, 0, 0, 0]),
|
|
(255, [255, 0, 0, 0]),
|
|
(256, [0, 1, 0, 0]),
|
|
(65535, [255, 255, 0, 0]),
|
|
(65536, [0, 0, 1, 0]),
|
|
(16777215, [255, 255, 255, 0]),
|
|
(16777216, [0, 0, 0, 1]),
|
|
(u32::MAX, [255, 255, 255, 255]),
|
|
];
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn encode_u32() {
|
|
for &(val, ref encoded_bytes) in &U32_ENCODINGS {
|
|
let mut bytes = vec![13];
|
|
let mut expected_bytes = vec![13];
|
|
expected_bytes.extend(encoded_bytes);
|
|
|
|
ValueEncoder::new(&mut bytes).encode_u32(val).unwrap();
|
|
assert_eq!(bytes, expected_bytes);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn decode_u32() {
|
|
for &(expected_val, ref bytes) in &U32_ENCODINGS {
|
|
let buffer = bytes.to_vec();
|
|
let mut decoder = ValueDecoder::new(&buffer);
|
|
|
|
let val = decoder.decode::<u32>().unwrap();
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(val, expected_val);
|
|
assert_eq!(decoder.bytes(), EMPTY_BYTES);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn roundtrip_u32() {
|
|
for &(val, _) in &U32_ENCODINGS {
|
|
roundtrip(val)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn decode_u32_unexpected_eof() {
|
|
let buffer = vec![13];
|
|
let mut decoder = ValueDecoder::new(&buffer);
|
|
|
|
let result = decoder.decode::<u32>();
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(
|
|
result,
|
|
Err(ValueDecodeError::NotEnoughData {
|
|
expected: 4,
|
|
remaining: 1,
|
|
position: 0,
|
|
})
|
|
);
|
|
assert_eq!(decoder.bytes(), &[13]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn encode_bool_false() {
|
|
let mut bytes = vec![13];
|
|
ValueEncoder::new(&mut bytes).encode_bool(false).unwrap();
|
|
assert_eq!(bytes, vec![13, 0]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn encode_bool_true() {
|
|
let mut bytes = vec![13];
|
|
ValueEncoder::new(&mut bytes).encode_bool(true).unwrap();
|
|
assert_eq!(bytes, vec![13, 1]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn decode_bool_false() {
|
|
let buffer = vec![0];
|
|
let mut decoder = ValueDecoder::new(&buffer);
|
|
|
|
let val = decoder.decode::<bool>().unwrap();
|
|
|
|
assert!(!val);
|
|
assert_eq!(decoder.bytes(), EMPTY_BYTES);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn decode_bool_true() {
|
|
let buffer = vec![1];
|
|
let mut decoder = ValueDecoder::new(&buffer);
|
|
|
|
let val = decoder.decode::<bool>().unwrap();
|
|
|
|
assert!(val);
|
|
assert_eq!(decoder.bytes(), EMPTY_BYTES);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn decode_bool_invalid() {
|
|
let buffer = vec![42];
|
|
|
|
let result = ValueDecoder::new(&buffer).decode::<bool>();
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(
|
|
result,
|
|
Err(ValueDecodeError::InvalidBool {
|
|
value: 42,
|
|
position: 0,
|
|
})
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn decode_bool_unexpected_eof() {
|
|
let buffer = vec![];
|
|
|
|
let result = ValueDecoder::new(&buffer).decode::<bool>();
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(
|
|
result,
|
|
Err(ValueDecodeError::NotEnoughData {
|
|
expected: 1,
|
|
remaining: 0,
|
|
position: 0,
|
|
})
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn roundtrip_bool() {
|
|
roundtrip(false);
|
|
roundtrip(true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn encode_u16() {
|
|
for &(val, ref encoded_bytes) in &U32_ENCODINGS {
|
|
if val > u16::MAX as u32 {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let mut bytes = vec![13];
|
|
let mut expected_bytes = vec![13];
|
|
expected_bytes.extend(encoded_bytes);
|
|
|
|
ValueEncoder::new(&mut bytes).encode(&(val as u16)).unwrap();
|
|
assert_eq!(bytes, expected_bytes);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn decode_u16() {
|
|
for &(expected_val, ref buffer) in &U32_ENCODINGS {
|
|
let mut decoder = ValueDecoder::new(buffer);
|
|
|
|
if expected_val <= u16::MAX as u32 {
|
|
let val = decoder.decode::<u16>().unwrap();
|
|
assert_eq!(val, expected_val as u16);
|
|
assert_eq!(decoder.bytes(), EMPTY_BYTES);
|
|
} else {
|
|
assert_eq!(
|
|
decoder.decode::<u16>(),
|
|
Err(ValueDecodeError::InvalidU16 {
|
|
value: expected_val,
|
|
position: 0,
|
|
})
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn decode_u16_unexpected_eof() {
|
|
let buffer = vec![];
|
|
let mut decoder = ValueDecoder::new(&buffer);
|
|
|
|
let result = decoder.decode::<u16>();
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(
|
|
result,
|
|
Err(ValueDecodeError::NotEnoughData {
|
|
expected: 4,
|
|
remaining: 0,
|
|
position: 0,
|
|
})
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn roundtrip_u16() {
|
|
for &(val, _) in &U32_ENCODINGS {
|
|
if val <= u16::MAX as u32 {
|
|
roundtrip(val)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn encode_ipv4() {
|
|
for &(val, ref encoded_bytes) in &U32_ENCODINGS {
|
|
let mut bytes = vec![13];
|
|
let mut expected_bytes = vec![13];
|
|
expected_bytes.extend(encoded_bytes);
|
|
|
|
let addr = net::Ipv4Addr::from(val);
|
|
ValueEncoder::new(&mut bytes).encode(&addr).unwrap();
|
|
assert_eq!(bytes, expected_bytes);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn decode_ipv4() {
|
|
for &(expected_val, ref buffer) in &U32_ENCODINGS {
|
|
let mut decoder = ValueDecoder::new(buffer);
|
|
|
|
let val = decoder.decode::<net::Ipv4Addr>().unwrap();
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(val, net::Ipv4Addr::from(expected_val));
|
|
assert_eq!(decoder.bytes(), EMPTY_BYTES);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn roundtrip_ipv4() {
|
|
for &(val, _) in &U32_ENCODINGS {
|
|
roundtrip(net::Ipv4Addr::from(val))
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// A few strings and their corresponding encodings.
|
|
const STRING_ENCODINGS: [(&'static str, &'static [u8]); 3] = [
|
|
("", &[0, 0, 0, 0]),
|
|
("hey!", &[4, 0, 0, 0, 104, 101, 121, 33]),
|
|
// Windows 1252 specific codepoints.
|
|
("‘’“”€", &[5, 0, 0, 0, 145, 146, 147, 148, 128]),
|
|
];
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn encode_string() {
|
|
for &(string, encoded_bytes) in &STRING_ENCODINGS {
|
|
let mut bytes = vec![13];
|
|
let mut expected_bytes = vec![13];
|
|
expected_bytes.extend(encoded_bytes);
|
|
|
|
ValueEncoder::new(&mut bytes).encode_string(string).unwrap();
|
|
assert_eq!(bytes, expected_bytes);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn encode_string_with_unencodable_characters() {
|
|
let mut bytes = vec![];
|
|
|
|
ValueEncoder::new(&mut bytes)
|
|
.encode_string("忠犬ハチ公")
|
|
.unwrap();
|
|
|
|
// Characters not in the Windows 1252 codepage are rendered as '?'.
|
|
assert_eq!(bytes, &[5, 0, 0, 0, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63]);
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(ValueDecoder::new(&bytes).decode_string().unwrap(), "?????");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn decode_string() {
|
|
for &(expected_string, buffer) in &STRING_ENCODINGS {
|
|
let mut decoder = ValueDecoder::new(&buffer);
|
|
|
|
let string = decoder.decode::<String>().unwrap();
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(string, expected_string);
|
|
assert_eq!(decoder.bytes(), EMPTY_BYTES);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn roundtrip_string() {
|
|
for &(string, _) in &STRING_ENCODINGS {
|
|
roundtrip(string.to_string())
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn encode_pair_u32_string() {
|
|
let mut bytes = vec![13];
|
|
let mut expected_bytes = vec![13];
|
|
|
|
let (integer, ref expected_integer_bytes) = U32_ENCODINGS[0];
|
|
let (string, expected_string_bytes) = STRING_ENCODINGS[0];
|
|
|
|
expected_bytes.extend(expected_integer_bytes);
|
|
expected_bytes.extend(expected_string_bytes);
|
|
|
|
ValueEncoder::new(&mut bytes)
|
|
.encode(&(integer, string.to_string()))
|
|
.unwrap();
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(bytes, expected_bytes);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn decode_pair_u32_string() {
|
|
let mut buffer = vec![];
|
|
|
|
let (expected_integer, ref integer_bytes) = U32_ENCODINGS[0];
|
|
let (expected_string, string_bytes) = STRING_ENCODINGS[0];
|
|
|
|
buffer.extend(integer_bytes);
|
|
buffer.extend(string_bytes);
|
|
|
|
let mut decoder = ValueDecoder::new(&buffer);
|
|
|
|
let pair = decoder.decode::<(u32, String)>().unwrap();
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(pair, (expected_integer, expected_string.to_string()));
|
|
assert_eq!(decoder.bytes(), EMPTY_BYTES);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn roundtrip_pair_u32_string() {
|
|
roundtrip((42u32, "hello world!".to_string()))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn encode_u32_vector() {
|
|
let mut vec = vec![];
|
|
let mut expected_bytes = vec![13, U32_ENCODINGS.len() as u8, 0, 0, 0];
|
|
for &(val, ref encoded_bytes) in &U32_ENCODINGS {
|
|
vec.push(val);
|
|
expected_bytes.extend(encoded_bytes);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let mut bytes = vec![13];
|
|
ValueEncoder::new(&mut bytes).encode(&vec).unwrap();
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(bytes, expected_bytes);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn decode_u32_vector() {
|
|
let mut expected_vec = vec![];
|
|
let mut buffer = vec![U32_ENCODINGS.len() as u8, 0, 0, 0];
|
|
for &(expected_val, ref encoded_bytes) in &U32_ENCODINGS {
|
|
expected_vec.push(expected_val);
|
|
buffer.extend(encoded_bytes);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let mut decoder = ValueDecoder::new(&buffer);
|
|
|
|
let vec = decoder.decode::<Vec<u32>>().unwrap();
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(vec, expected_vec);
|
|
assert_eq!(decoder.bytes(), EMPTY_BYTES);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn roundtrip_u32_vector() {
|
|
roundtrip(vec![0u32, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9])
|
|
}
|
|
}
|